nLab
element in an abelian category

An element of an object W in a fixed abelian category A is an equivalence class [X,h] of pairs (X,h) where X is an object of A and h:XX a morphism (hence a generalized element) and the equivalence is defined as follows: [X,h]=[Y,k] iff there exists an object Z in A and epimorphisms u:ZX, v:ZY such that hu=kv:ZX.

Notice that subtlety in the equivalence relation.

Elements in an abelian category can be used for diagram chasing?.

  • Sergei Gelfand, Yuri Manin, Methods of homological algebra, transl. from the 1988 Russian (Nauka Publ.) original. Springer 1996. xviii+372 pp.; 2nd corrected ed. 2002.Gelfand-Manin?.